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Understanding Kidney Stones: What Are They?
Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals that develop in your kidneys. They can vary in size, from tiny grains of sand to larger stones comparable to a golf ball or even the size of a fist. The process of stone formation is akin to bacteria constructing a house of minerals, which can lead to significant discomfort and complications if not addressed promptly.
In 'Removing Large Kidney Stones | Duke Health', the conversation brings to light critical insights on managing this painful condition, prompting deeper exploration in this article.
Causes of Kidney Stones: Breaking it Down
These stones can form from various factors including diet, hydration levels, and even certain medical conditions. Interestingly, activities like roller coaster rides can shift kidney stones, letting them move into the urinary tract, causing pain and potential blockage. The larger a kidney stone, the more likelihood it has of getting stuck, which can lead to severe pain and kidney damage.
Symptoms that Indicate You Need Help
If you’re experiencing severe pain in your side or back, or have blood in your urine, it’s crucial to seek medical help. Kidney stone symptoms can also include nausea, vomiting, and frequent urination—signs that should never be ignored.
Effective Surgical Treatments at Duke Health
Duke Health has pioneered advanced techniques for managing large kidney stones. Two primary procedures are commonly performed:
Suction-Assisted Ureteroscopy with Laser Lithotripsy
This outpatient procedure involves using a flexible scope to access the urinary system and a laser to break down the stone. Following this, suction removes the fragments, providing quick relief without needing an overnight stay in the hospital.
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)
For stones that are larger or more complex, PCNL is an effective option. This involves making a small incision in the back where a camera-equipped tube is inserted to locate and break down the stone using high-energy pulses. Although this procedure necessitates a brief hospital stay, it allows for the removal of larger stones in a minimally invasive manner.
Why Immediate Treatment Is Essential
If you’re battling large kidney stones, timely treatment is paramount. Prolonged issues can lead to more significant complications. Duke Health has streamlined its services, offering quicker appointment times—be it in person or through telehealth options—facilitating speedy access to care.
Living and Thriving After Kidney Stones
Ultimately, understanding kidney stones is vital to preventing future complications. If you've struggled with kidney stones before or suspect you might have one, reaching out to a healthcare provider can lead to preventive strategies that enhance your health and peace of mind.
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